===== PAGE 1 ===== 【SD 视频课】 5 年级第一学期 Unit 2 同步精选练习 Part 1 发音、词汇与语法 I. Read and judge. 读一读,判断划线部分发音是否一致,用T 或F 表示。 ( ) 1. The fish and the elephant are good friends. ( ) 2. It is warm today, so we drive the car to the beach. ( ) 3. The artist draws a large ship on the paper. ( ) 4. We start our English class at eight o’clock in the morning. ( ) 5. My cousin caught a little mouse in the garden. II. Complete the sentences with the given first letters. 根据首字母补全句子。 1. Study h___________, and you will get good grades. 2. Jiaozi and mooncakes are t___________ Chinese food. 3. You need to learn to c____________ your temper (脾气) when you are angry. 4. Please put a s_____________ on the postcard (明信片) before you post it. 5. --What kind of hair s___________ do you want for the new year? --I’d like a short one. It makes me look handsome. 6. You can use a ruler to draw a s____________ line. 7. At the school sports meeting, my class won the first p__________ in the tug of war. III. Read and choose the best answer. 选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. — What ______ your new deskmate ______? — She has big eyes and wears a pair of glasses. A. is; look like B. do; like C. does; look like ===== PAGE 2 ===== ( ) 2. After three years’ practice, Mike runs even ___________ than his coach. A. fast B. faster C. fastest ( ) 3. An elephant is much ______ than a mouse. A. big B. bigger C. biggest ( ) 4. Dad, please ______ down a little. I can’t keep up with you. A. slow B. slows C. slowing ( ) 5. He trains hard every day. That’s________ he is good at sports. A. why B. what C. where ( ) 6. ______ the dragon come to life, we must keep the same pace. 【拓展】 A. To make B. Making C. Makes ( ) 7. I think playing sandbags is more interesting ______ watching TV. A. then B. as C. than ( ) 8. To win the group basketball game, all the players need to ______. A. work as a team B. call out C. keep up with ( ) 9. — I think Chinese kung fu is cool. — ______. It’s super fun to learn! A. That’s right B. All right C. That’s all right ( ) 10. — This puzzle is too hard for us. — ________. A. Good idea B. Let’s try it again C. Excellent IV. Read the passage and choose the best answer. 阅读并选择最佳答案。 Our school will have a garden party next Friday. There ____1____ many traditional games on the sports field, such as tug of war and Chinese chess. I join the Dragon Dance Club and train hard every day. I am the head of the dragon, so I need to ===== PAGE 3 ===== run as ____2____ as my teammates. At first, I ran too quickly and my classmates could not keep up with me. I lost control of the long stick once. Our teacher told us, “____3____ the same pace, and the dragon will come to life.” We know we must work as a team. Every cool ____4____ needs all of us to use our strength. “Is dragon dance hard to learn?” my friend asks me. “____5____. It’s difficult at first, but it becomes easier when we work together.” I say. It’s great ____6____ all the games and shows with my friends. ( ) 1. A. will have B. are going to be C. is going to be ( ) 2. A. fast B. faster C. fastest ( ) 3. A. Keep B. Keeps C. Keeping ( ) 4. A. acts B. action C. actions ( ) 5. A. That’s right B. All right C. Not exactly ( ) 6. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy V. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words. 根据所给 单词的适当形式填空。 1. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a _____________ (tradition) festival in our country. 2. I think ____________ (act) movies are more exciting than cartoons. 3. There ____________ (be) a lot of kung fu styles in China. 4. Mike swims as ____________ (good) as his elder sister. 5. My brother likes __________ (fly) kites on windy days. He says it is very __________ (excite). ===== PAGE 4 ===== 6. ____________ (follow) the traffic rules, and you will be safe on the road. 7. ____________ (not run) in the classroom. It’s easy to knock into your classmates. 8. Listen! People ____________ (call) out happily for the volleyball match. 9. It ___________ (be) windy tomorrow. Let’s ___________(go) kite-flying. 10. It is ____________(easy) to ride a bike than to drive a car. VI. Read and choose the best preposition. (阅读并选择最佳的介词) ( ) 1. When you do the dragon dance, you need to keep up ______ the people in front of you. A. to B. with C. for ( ) 2. The boy lost control ______ the dragon stick and fell down. A. to B. at C. of ( ) 3. We will play tug of war ______ the sports field this Friday. A. on B. in C. about ( ) 4. We will have our garden party ______ 26 September. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 5. We can go kite-flying ______ windy days. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 6. This kind of game comes ______ ancient China. A. at B. from C. of VII. Rewrite the sentences as required. 按要求改写句子(横线上不限词数) 1. There is going to be a new bookstore in our town next year.(改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________________________ ===== PAGE 5 ===== 2. Stand like a pine tree when you are in kung fu class. (改为否定句) ___________________________________________________________ 3. The leaves look like a mouth with some teeth. (划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________________ 4. You should take good care of your little sister. (改为祈使句) ___________________________________________________________ 5. You can’t talk loudly in the hospital. (改为祈使句) ___________________________________________________________ 6. No taking photos here. (改为祈使句) ___________________________________________________________ 7. The students train hard for the talent show. (改为现在进行时) ___________________________________________________________ 8. A rabbit runs fast. A tiger runs even faster. (用than 合并为一句) ___________________________________________________________ 9. wind, as, fast, the, as, move, I (.) (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________ 10. use, I, my, strength, all, every, for, action (.) ___________________________________________________________ 11. Not walk on the grass in the park. (句子改错,共1 处) ___________________________________________________________ 12. 跟上龙头。(用keep 翻译句子) ___________________________________________________________ ===== PAGE 6 ===== Part 2 阅读 I. Read the passage and complete the tasks. 阅读并完成任务。 The Fun of Jianzi (Shuttlecock Kicking) Jianzi is a cool traditional Chinese game. It is also called “shuttlecock kicking.” People play it with a small ball called a jianzi. A jianzi has feathers (羽 毛) on top and a rubber or metal (金属的) bottom. It looks like a beautiful bird! To play jianzi, you kick (踢) it up into the air again and again. You can use your feet, knees, or even your head—but never your hands! The goal (目标) is to keep the jianzi from falling to the ground (地面). You can play alone or with friends. Grandpa Wang is 70 years old. He plays jianzi every morning in the park. “It’s fun,” he says. “And it helps me keep strong and quick!” Many kids also love jianzi because they can learn cool tricks (技巧), like kicking the jianzi behind their back. In some schools, students have jianzi matches during the sports meeting. Jianzi is not just a game; it’s a way to keep traditional Chinese culture alive! Task 1: Choose the best answer. (选择最佳答案) ( ) 1. What is the jianzi like? A. A rubber ball B. A nice bird C. A metal hand ===== PAGE 7 ===== ( ) 2. Which body part is NOT allowed to touch the jianzi? A. The foot B. The knee C. The hand ( ) 3. Why do kids love jianzi? A. They can learn cool tricks. B. It helps them sleep well. C. They can play it with hands. ( ) 4. Where may(可能) students have jianzi matches? A. In the classroom B. On the sports field C. In Grandpa Wang’s garden ( ) 5. How often does Grandpa Wang play jianzi? A. Once a week B. Every day C. Every Sunday Task 2: True (T) or False (F) (判断对错) 1. ______ The jianzi has feathers and a paper bottom. 2. ______ You can play jianzi with your head. 3. ______ Grandpa Wang plays jianzi to win matches. 4. ______ Jianzi is important for Chinese culture. Task 3:Answer the Questions 1. What is the goal of playing jianzi? ________________________________________________________ 2. How does jianzi help Grandpa Wang? ________________________________________________________ 3. Do you want to play jianzi? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________ ===== PAGE 8 ===== 【SD 视频课】 5 年级第一学期 Unit 2 同步精选练习 参考答案与解析 Part 1 发音、词汇与语法 I. Read and judge. 读一读,判断划线部分发音是否一致,用 T 或 F 表示。 1. T 解析:fish /fɪʃ/ 划线部分发 /f/;elephant /ˈelɪfənt/ 划线部分发 /f/,发音相同 2. F 解析:warm /wɔːm/ 划线部分发 /ɔː/;car /kɑː(r)/ 划线部分发 /ɑː/,发音不同 3. T 解析:artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ 划线部分发 /ɑː/;large /lɑːdʒ/ 划线部分发 /ɑː/,发音相同 4. T 解析:start /stɑːt/ 划线部分发 /ɑː/;class /klɑːs/ 划线部分发 /ɑː/,发音相同 5. F 解析:cousin /ˈkʌzn/ 划线部分发 /ʌ/;mouse /maʊs/ 划线部分发 /aʊ/,发音不同 II. Complete the sentences with the given first letters. 根据首字母补全句子。 1. hard 解析:固定搭配 study hard 努力学习 2. traditional 解析:traditional Chinese food 中国传统食物,形容词修饰名词 food 3. control 解析:control your temper 控制你的脾气 4. stamp 解析:put a stamp 贴邮票 5. style 解析:hair style 发型 6. straight 解析:a straight line 一条直线 7. prize 解析:win the first prize 获得一等奖 III. Read and choose the best answer. 选择最佳答案。 1. C 解析:询问人物外貌固定句型 What do/does sb. look like?; 主语 deskmate 是三单,助动词用 does 2. B 解析:than 为比较级标志词,fast 的比较级是 faster 3. B 解析:much 修饰形容词比较级,big 的比较级为 bigger 4. A 解析:句首有 please,是典型的祈使句,用动词原形;slow down 放慢速度 5. A 解析:That’s why… 那就是…… 的原因。前半句“他每天刻苦训练”是原因,后半句“他 擅长运动”是结果 6. A 解析:前半句 “make the dragon come to life(让龙活起来)”是想要达成的目的。用 “To + 动词原形”,表示“为了做某事或为了达成某个目的”;即动词不定时表目的 7. C 解析:more interesting 是形容词比较级,需用than(比);as 用于原级比较; ===== PAGE 9 ===== then 意为“然后”,不用于比较 8. A 解析:work as a team 团队协作。而call out(大喊);keep up with(跟上)不符合语境 9. A 解析:That’s right.“对的”,赞同对方观点;All right.“好的”; That’s all right. “没关系;不客气”。 10. B 解析:前句表示拼图太难,答句 Let’s try it again(让我们再试一次)符合语境; 而good idea 好主意;excellent 太棒了,都不符合语境。 IV. Read the passage and choose the best answer. 阅读并选择最佳答案。 1. B 解析:there be 句型一般将来时为 there is/are going to be 或there will be ; 因后面 many games 是复数,be 用 are 2. A 解析:as + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as 固定结构,和…… 一样…… 3. A 解析:祈使句以动词原形开头,keep the same pace 保持相同的速度 4. B 解析:every 后必须接单数可数名词,action 名词“动作”符合 5. C 解析:Not exactly 不完全是;后文说明舞龙起初难、合作就简单,不完全很难 6. C 解析:固定句型 It’s + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是……的。 V. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words. 根据所给单词的适当形式 填空。 1. traditional 解析:名词 festival 用形容词修饰,tradition 形容词形式 traditional“传统的” 2. action 解析:固定短语 action movies “动作电影” 3. are 解析:a lot of kung fu styles 是复数名词,be 动词用 are 4. well 解析:as…as 中间用原级,修饰动词 swim 需要用副词,good 副词形式为 well 5. flying;exciting 解析:like doing sth. 喜欢做某事;exciting “令人激动的”修饰事物 6. Follow 解析:祈使句,动词原形放句首 7. Don’t run 解析:否定祈使句结构 Don’t + 动词原形 8. are calling 解析:Listen! 是现在进行时标志;people 是复数,be 动词用 are 9. will be /is going to be;go 解析:tomorrow(明天) 表将来,可用 will be /is going to be;Let’s 后接动词原形 10. easier 解析:than 是比较级标志,easy 比较级 easier VI. Read and choose the best preposition. 阅读并选择最佳的介词 1. B 解析:固定短语 keep up with 跟上 ===== PAGE 10 ===== 2. C 解析:固定搭配 lose control of 失去对…… 的控制 3. A 解析:on the sports field 在运动场上 4. A 解析:具体日期前(或具体某天)介词用 on 5. B 解析:on…days 在…的日子里;on windy days 在有风的日子 6. B 解析:固定短语 come from 来自;起源于 VII. Rewrite the sentences as required. 按要求改写句子(横线上不限词数) 1. Is there going to be a new bookstore in our town next year? 解析:there be 将来时变一般疑问句,把 be 动词提前 2. Don’t stand like a pine tree when you are in kung fu class. 解析:肯定祈使句变否定,动词前加 Don’t 3. What do the leaves look like? 解析:划线部分 a mouth with some teeth(一张带牙齿的嘴巴)是叶子的外形样貌,要提问 “这些叶子看起来像什么”,用句型 What do/does… look like? 4. Take good care of your little sister. 解析:改为肯定祈使句,动词原形直接开头。take good care of 为“悉心照料” 5. Don’t talk loudly in the hospital. 解析:禁止含义改为否定祈使句用 Don’t do sth. 6. Don’t take photos here. 解析:No doing 句式同义转换为:Don’t + 动词原形 7. The students are training hard for the talent show. 解析:现在进行时结构:主语 + am/is/are + doing;students 复数用 are 8. A tiger runs (even) faster than a rabbit. 解析:两者对比,速度更快的事物放前面,用 than 连接 9. I move as fast as the wind. 解析:主语 I 开头,谓语动词 move,用“as + fast + as”结构进行比较,对比对象 the wind 放于句末。课本20 页短语改编。翻译:我跑得和风一样快 10. I use all my strength for every action. 解析:课本20 页原句。 翻译:我为每一个动作使出全部力气 11. Don’t walk on the grass in the park. 解析:否定祈使句开头只能用 Don’t,原句 Not 错误 ===== PAGE 11 ===== 12. Keep up with the dragon’s head. 解析:keep up with 跟上;祈使句用动词原形 Part 2 阅读 I. Read the passage and complete the tasks. 阅读并完成任务。 Task 1: Choose the best answer. (选择最佳答案) 1. B 解析:对应原文 It looks like a beautiful bird! 2. C 解析:原文 you can use your feet, knees, or even your head—but never your hands! 可知不 允许用手去触碰毽子。 3. A 解析:原文 Many kids also love jianzi because they can learn cool tricks (很多孩子也喜 欢毽子,因为可以学习一些很酷的技巧。) 4. B 解析:学校运动会踢毽子比赛,场地应该是sports field(运动场;操场) 5. B 解析:原文 He plays jianzi every morning in the park. 可知王爷爷每天都踢毽子。 Task 2: True (T) or False (F) (判断对错) 1. F 解析:原文 A jianzi has feathers on top and a rubber or metal bottom.(毽子有羽毛,底部 为橡胶或金属。),而题目中“paper bottom(纸底)”不符合原文。 2. T 解析:原文 you can use your feet, knees, or even your head 3. F 解析:爷爷踢毽子是为了消遣、强身,并非为了赢得比赛 4. T 解析:尾句 It’s a way to keep traditional Chinese culture alive“这是传承中华传统文化的 一种方式。”说明毽子对中国传统文化很重要 (注:keep…alive 保持某物的存在) Task 3: Answer the Questions 1. The goal is to keep the jianzi from falling to the ground. 解析:原文原句摘抄,句意为“目标是防止毽子掉到地上。” 2. It helps him keep strong and quick. 解析:原文直接提取答案,句意为“这帮助他保持强壮敏捷。” 3. 答案不唯一,合理即可。参考示例(二选一即可) Yes, I do. Kicking jianzi is fun. It’s good for my body. No, I don’t. I think it’s too hard to play well. 资料编辑:Dore 老师;学习上海英语,请关注抖音:上海Sweet 英语老师